Thursday, July 18, 2019

“Natural Disaster Hotspots: A global risk Analysis”

Researchers from capital of South Carolina University, the valet de chambre Bank, the Norwegian Geotechnical Institute and anformer(a)(prenominal) conk outners produced a plow entitled inwrought Disaster Hotspots A Global peril Analysis which presented a world(prenominal) behold of argonas highly prone to natural contingencys and bumps associated with such natural hazards. The aim of this extend is to set forth and design developmental feats to reduce calamity related losses in the next by identifying high-risk geographic regions in the world.This report analyses the characteristics and location of risky hotspots for half a dozen major natural disasters like drought, floods, cyclones, earthquakes, volcanoes and landslides. gibe to report, more than half the worlds population i.e. about 3.4 one thousand thousand passel live in at least(prenominal) one hazard prone area, which could progeny their lives miserably. These natural hazards cause innumerable deaths, su fferings and losses to the amount of billion of dollars every stratum throughout the world.The worst affected are the developing countries, which cannot absorb the huge court associated with disaster relief, recovery, rehabilitation and reconstruction repayable to repeated disasters and thus gets caught in a poverty trap. World Bank provided speck assistance to the amount US$ 14.4 billion to 20 countries from 1980-2003 as claimed in this report which has serious implications on the method of working of the World Bank. This startling statistics recommend the internationalistic development community to adopt the proactive and preventive approach to address the disasters sooner actually they hit to reduce the photograph of developing countries to natural hazards.This will too help in their mission of engagement poverty. Keeping in view the resembling objective, it also recommends that managing disaster risk should not be taken only as a humanitarian issue exclusively also b e an integral part of development planning of any nation. data on Multi-hazard stake knowment strategies, advance their implementation, promoting development of long-term plans and improving give-and-take of information at local, national, regional and global levels among organizations and individuals is supplied in this report.This report also summarizes the side studies, which this project undertook to exhibit methods to reduce pic of the areas by adopting appropriate risk-sensitive strategies. In short, this report explicitly and scientifically explains the ways to manage natural hazards to reduce Poverty and vulnerability.In the words of Jeffrey Sachs, Director, The Earth Institute, Columbia University, The indispensable Disaster Hotspots report is a path-breaking effort and a wonderful scientific accomplishment. Im sure that it will prove to be a crucial tool and will puddle further research in the area. Applying risk analysis to disasters such as earthquakes, drought , and other natural hazards using rigorous science will have huge benefits for policy-makers and for the world. (Provention Consortium) Now, the indispensability is to coordinate the efforts globally to focus on the areas at the highest risk of natural disaster and reduce their risks, which still remains uncoordinated. workings CITED1. Earth Institute News (March 29, 2005) put on the line Analysis Reports Over Half of WorldsPopulation Exposed to champion or More Major indwelling Hazards Retrieved on June 21, 2007from W.W.W http//www.earthinstitute.columbia.edu/news/2005/story03-29-05.html2.Provention Consortium Activities acknowledgment and Analysis of Global Disaster RiskHotspots Retrieved on June 21, 2007 from W.W.Whttp//www.proventionconsortium.org/?pageid=32projectid=15

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