Once Upon a Time Essay

formerly Upon a Time, was written by Gabriel Okara, who is a Nigerian poet. He often explains what happens when a traditional African culture meets the forces of the Western way of life. I think the numbers was written to outline the fix per parolealities of many wad and to try and get them to return to a natural and innocent state. The poem tells of the converse between what seems to be a father and son, where the father wants to learn from his son how to go back to northward and no longer be fake.The poem starts by the father telling his son how, once upon a time, people, or they, utilize to laugh with their hearts. I think that the word they refers to western people who are white. Also this description gives the impression of genuine emotion given off by the people. He accordingly moves on to say that now they only, laugh with their teeth, plot of ground their ice-block cold eyes search fuck his shadow. This gives off very negative, fake and false feelings and it is a ve ry cold description. This affects the tone of the poem that now becomes sinister and bitter.Stanza two then reveals to a greater extent of the past when it is said that, they used to shake custody with their hearts, again this image reveals true and genuine emotion. But just as in the primary Stanza the present reality is then discussed when it is said that, that has gone, now they only shake hands without hearts while their left hands search his empty pockets. This destines that, again the people are fake and seem to be using the man to see what they can get. Poem Stanza Four Presents the Adaptations and Solutions. Stanza three then goes to explain more about the changes he has noticed in these false people.Again the Stanza starts positive with the phrases, feel at root, come again, but then goes on to say that he will come again, once, twice but there will be no more thrice for then I materialize doors shut on me. This shows that the people lie when they say the positive phr ases and after a few visits they consent all that they want from the man their falseness is reflected in the language they use. The first three Stanzas have the equal structure. They start by telling the past and explaining how things used to be, but then they tell the negative reality.I think this is used to compare the times and introduce the reader to the situation. Stanza four presents the adaptations and solutions that the man has found to homecoming the problems. It starts by saying that the man has, erudite many things, already suggesting that he has changed to fit in. He then explains the things he has learnt. He tells of the false personalities or of his many faces. He tells that he has learnt to wear these faces, suggesting that he wears faces for distinguishable situations.For example, he says he has an, office-face, street-face, and host-face, proving that he acts differently under different circumstances. He then adds that they have, conforming smiles, resembling a fixed portrait. This suggests even more falseness and changes. Poem Stanza Five Learned to put-on With Only His Teeth. Stanza five of the poem tells of the fake attributes to go along with the fake looks. It also repeats some of the acts that were mentioned precedent in the poem. Repetition seems to be a key technique in this poem. He says that he has also, learned to laugh with only his teeth and shakes hands without his heart.This suggests that he has copied the western ways as this is what they did in the beginning in the poem. He then goes even further by saying he has learned to say, good day when he means, Good-riddance and Glad to meet you, without being glad. I think that the man is ashamed of himself and is confessing to his son how far the fake attitudes have developed, he seems to hate what he has done. Stanza six and seven then show the man showing his regret as he says, I want to be what I used to be when I was like you, showing that he wants to be honest and trut hful again.