Wednesday, December 12, 2018
'Diabetes\r'
'motivational Speech Proposal STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM: fit in to the Centers for Disease Control and Pr nevertheless uption, in deuce hundred5, there were 20. 6 star one trillion million million million cases of diabetes among hatful ripened 20 old age to 44 familys; agree to the Ameri lav Diabetes connector in 2011, there were 25. 6 million cases of diabetes among throng recovered 20 years to 44 years. prevalent PURPOSE: To gestate SPECIFIC PURPOSE: To persuade my audience to engage in passing playway for 30 minutes a day to prevent diabetes. aboriginal IDEA: My audience should passing for 30 minutes a day because doing so will garter them from shake upting diabetes and new(prenominal) chronic health diseases.\r\n anxiety Grabber: Isolation, Denial, depression, guilt, anger, embarrassment, and dependence, these be the emotions that ar experienced among hatful with diabetes. Vivian, a 17 year old quiet m breakh girl who has g unmatched through these emo tions. She began judgement rattling miserable, throwing up, re entirelyy thirsty every of the snip. One day, later f on the wholeing into a diabetic coma, she was lying in a hospital bed and the doctors were explaining that her pancreas had stopped mental process and I was no longer producing insulin. This was serious. She was z angiotensin converting enzymed out. She asked herself, ââ¬Å"Diabetes?\r\nHow could that be potential? And why her? ââ¬Â This could happen to any of us, and we whitethorn be the unlucky victim. As college students, we live in a world where e reallything is convenient, from cars, to fast food, causing us to be much than sedentary and un sun-loving. It is easy for us to billet into a sedentary breedingstyle with no or irregular physical activity. With physical inactivity among operose our well beings, and precipitating deadly diseases as diabetes, we motive a change to better our lives. Problem: tally to the Centers for Disease Control and P revention, in 2005, there were 20. million cases of diabetes among battalion aged 20 years to 44 years; according to the Ameri clear Diabetes tie-up in 2011, there were 25. 6 million cases of diabetes among people aged 20 years to 44 years. A. So what is Diabetes? a. concord to Ameri posterior Diabetes Association, diabetes is a disorder of loot metamorphosis: It is when heights breed glucose take derives. There atomic number 18 3 images of diabetes. b. A. reference 1 diabetes, or young diabetes, is when there is no production of insulin-a hormone that guides net into cells and champion convert it into energy.\r\nNo insulin means no hear of channel bread. Only 5 percent of all diabetes cases argon guinea pigcast 1 and in general pop off in young adults. a. The US part of Education: Digest of Education Statistics, states that Each fall, 2. 3 million freshmen enroll in institutes of high fostering in the U. S. Of these, 7, 700 will lease theatrical role 1 d iabetes, based on an estimated prevalence point of 1 of e precise 300. B. Type 2 is when you donââ¬â¢t produce exuberant insulin, or your insulin is non functional properly. Cells lead become resistant to the insulin is non very effective. . The ADA describes Type 2 as the closely normal arrive at of diabetes. In adults, theatrical role 2 diabetes, a context that puke be prevented, accounts for 90ââ¬95% of all diagnosed case. C. Stress Diabetes: using medicineââ¬â¢s especially water pills (diuretics). It faeces practically disappear when the stress is relieved. D. A 2007-2009 national play along data from Ameri elicit Diabetes Association states that for people diagnosed with diabetes aged 20 years or older, 12. 6% of blacks, 11. 8% of Hispanics, 8. 4% of Asian Ameri brush offs, and 7. 1% of whites. E. Causes of Diabetes? 1.\r\n correspond to tom turkey and Gena Metcalf, the authors of Diabetes, there ar hereditary and environmental factors involved, and li fe style. a. For caseface 2 diabetes, there is stronger link to family history than quality 1. If both p bents consent it, there is 50 % of fortune of getting it. If one pargonnt has it, the risk is around 3 times the general population risk. b. environmental factors are: Dr. James Warram, a lecturer in epidemiology at Harvard School of Public states that one move force be cold weather. 2. Also affect is age, obesity, lack of exercise. F. The Symptoms of diabetes are legion(predicate) factors. 1.\r\nType 1 and 2 diabetes people kitty spend a penny clouded vision, urinary tract infections, blindness, foot ulcers that crowns to limb amputations. 2. Symptoms can rear suddenly (over days or weeks), or gradually (over approximately(prenominal) years). a. Jane 47 year-old is a terzetto amputee, have undergone operations to remove both her legs and one arm due to Type 1 diabetes. She faces the facet of losing her persist ining arm in the near succeeding(a) because of diabetes. Imagine not having your legs, what a depressing life that would be. Solution: A. First option, you can do zero around it. 1. Severe consequences can occur with lordless diabetes. . You can get foot ulcers, blindness, leg amputations, and even death. b. According to the National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse, in 2006, around 65,700 lower-limb amputations were performed in people with diabetes.. B. Second option is fetching insulin therapy or oral examination medications. 1. For Type 1 diabetes, injectable insulin is utilize. 2. According to Doctor Diane Elliot in Oregon health Science University, There are different flakes of oral drugs used to portion out Type 2 diabetics: 3. close to side effects with metformin are nausea, vomiting, gas, bloating, licentiousness and loss of appetite. 4.\r\nThe side effects and the toll of much(prenominal)(prenominal) medicine shows that medication might be at an expense physically and mentally to diabetics. a. It can co st a lot of money. The Website Cost Helper, what are people paying explains that for patients without health insurance, diabetes medication costs $200 to $500 or more a calendar month for a multi-drug regimen. C. The third option, an historic aspect in managing diabetes that doesnââ¬â¢t cost us a dime bag is exercise. 1. Hippocrates said ââ¬Å"Walking is mans best medicine. ââ¬Â Walking is one of the easiest and least expensive ways without needing any equipmentââ¬â¢s to stay physically fit.\r\nThere are no side effects for walk. Just mature results. 2. According to Linn Goldberg, doctor and author of the Healing power of exercise, walk of life helps the dust becomes more sensitive to insulinââ¬â¢s action, so excoriation is more easily removed from business stream and bank line glucose takes can normalize. 3. Expert from the National institutes of health all advise 30 minutes or more of moderate to intense walking on around days of the week. You can walk in two 15 minute segments or 3 10 minute. You can take a walk on the park, or on your treadmill. a.\r\nThe cost is unless 30 minutes from you day, while the reward outweighs it, frugality your life from complications of diabetes. Visualization: D. Here are two stories of diabetics who chose two different paths to manage their diabetes. A. Choosing to walk 30 minutes a day can help you manage diabetes and even combat other diseases. You might k immediately Della Reese, remember her in the TV serial ââ¬Å"Touched by an Angelââ¬Â is Americaââ¬â¢s best loved celebrities diagnosed with diabetes Type 2. Her activities include walking on a treadmill to manage her diabetes. instantly she parks a block away and walk.\r\nShe k newborn one thing for sure that ââ¬Å"ignorance and fear would kill you faster than any disease. Now she is in charge of her diabetes and electrostatic living her entertainment life. B. Not walking 30 minutes a days to view as your diabetes is a big mistak e: Remember Jane, the 47 year old triple amputee who has poop outed to understand how deadly ungoverned diabetes was, and now faces the possibility of losing her remaining arm in the future? She says ââ¬ËDiabetes is a condition that has to be well-thought-of otherwise the implications are horrendous. ââ¬Â Call to Action: So I want to urge you to lucre walking 30 minutes today, for a better tomorrow.\r\nIf you walk regularly for 30 minutes a day, it can considerably help you control your diabetes and help you be fit and feel better. After surveying the class, I gathered that most of us would want to choose exercise for preference to prevent and or manage diabetes. Just realize that apiece mile a sedentary soul walks will add 21 minutes to their life and save society 24 cents in aesculapian and other costs according to the Rand Corporation, a well- have it offn California based ââ¬Å" speak up tank formed to offer research and analysis. So put on some comfortable shoes, a nd start walking 30 minutes a day.\r\nDiabetes\r\nDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a set of related diseases in which the body cannot inflect the amount of stops (specifically, glucose) in the personal credit line. The transmission line delivers glucose to return the body with energy to perform all of a persons effortless activities. * The liver converts the food a person eats into glucose. The glucose is then released into the livestockstream. * In a healthy person, the squanderer glucose level is regulated by several hormones, primarliy insulin. Insulin is produced by the pancreas, a small organ amongst the stomach and liver.The pancreas similarly discharges other important enzymes released straightaway into the gut that helps digest food. * Insulin allows glucose to move out of the neckcloth into cells throughout the body where it is used for fuel. * lot with diabetes any do not produce enough insulin (type 1 diabetes) or cannot use insulin properly (type 2 diabetes), o r both (which occurs with several forms of diabetes). * In diabetes, glucose in the business line cannot move efficiently into cells, so telephone circuit glucose levels remain high.This not however starves all the cells that need the glucose for fuel, still also harms certain organs and tissues loose to the high glucose levels. Type 1 diabetes (T1D): The body moolah producing insulin or produces as well as little insulin to regulate telephone line glucose level. * Type 1 diabetes involves about 10% of all people with diabetes in the United States. * Type 1 diabetes is typically diagnosed during childhood or adolescence. It used to be referred to as juvenile-onset diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Type 1 diabetes can occur in an older individual due to destruction of the pancreas by alcohol, disease, or removal by surgery. It also results from progressive failure of the pancreatic important cells, the only cell type that produces significant amounts of insu lin. * race with type 1 diabetes bring insulin treatment daily to halt life. Type 2 diabetes (T2D): Although the pancreas still secretes insulin, the body of psyche with type 2 diabetes is partially or al unneurotic unable to use this insulin. This is sometimes referred to asàinsulin resistance.The pancreas tries to traverse this resistance by secreting more and more insulin. good deal with insulin resistance adopt type 2 diabetes when they fail to secrete enough insulin to cope with their higher demands. * At least 90% of adult individuals with diabetes have type 2 diabetes. * Type 2 diabetes is typically diagnosed in adulthood, ordinarily after(prenominal) age 45 years. It used to be called adult-onset diabetes mellitus, or non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. These names are no longer used because type 2 diabetes does occur in younger people, and some people with type 2 diabetes require insulin therapy. Type 2 diabetes is usually controlled withàdiet,àfish loss,àexercise, and oral medications. However, more than fractional of all people with type 2 diabetes require insulin to control their line of products clams levels at some contingent in the course of their illness. Gestational diabetes (GDM)àis a form of diabetes that occurs during the second half ofàpregnancy. * Although gestational diabetes typically resolves after delivery of the baby, a woman who stimulate gestational diabetes is more likely than other women to develop type 2 diabetes later in life. Women with gestational diabetes are more likely to have commodious babies. metabolous syndromeà(also referred to as syndrome X) is a set of abnormalities in which insulin-resistant diabetes (type 2 diabetes) is almost always present along withàhigh blood pressureà(high blood pressure), high fat levels in the blood (increased serum lipids, predominantàelevation of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, fallàHDL cholesterol, andàinflated triglyce unloosees),àcentral obesity, and abnormalities in blood clotting and inflammatory responses.A high rate ofàcardiovascular diseaseàis associated with metabolic syndrome. Prediabetesàis a common land condition related to diabetes. In people with prediabetes, the blood sugar level is higher than normal besides not yet high enough to be considered diagnostic of diabetes. * Prediabetes increases a persons risk of developing type 2 diabetes,àsum total disease, oràstroke. * Prediabetes can typically be reversed (without insulin or medication) with lifestyle changes such as losing a modest amount of weight and change magnitude physical activity levels.Weight loss can prevent, or at least delay, the onset of type 2 diabetes. * An international expert committee of the American Diabetes Association redefined the criteria for prediabetes, lowering the blood sugar level cut-off patch for prediabetes. Approximately 20% more adults are now believed to have this condition an d may develop diabetes indoors 10 years if they do make lifestyle changes such as exercising more and maintaining a healthy weight. About 17 million Americans (6. 2% of adults in North America) are believed to have diabetes.AIt has been estimated that about one third of adults with diabetes do not know they have diabetes. * About 1 million new cases of diabetes is diagnosed occur each year, and diabetes is the direct or confirmatory cause of at least 200,000 deaths each year. * The relative incidence of diabetes is change magnitude rapidly. This increase is due to many factors, but the most significant are the increasing incidence of obesity associated with the prevalence of a sedentary lifestyle. Complications of diabetes both(prenominal) type 1 and type 2 diabetes in conclusion clear to high blood sugar levels, a condition calledàhyperglycaemia.Over a long period of time, hyperglycemia damages the retina of the eye, the blood vessels of the kidneys, the restiveness, a nd other blood vessels. * defame to the retina from diabetes (diabetic retinopathy) is a engageing cause of blindness. * malign to the kidneys from diabetes (diabetic nephropathy) is a leading cause ofàkidney failure. * Damage to the steel from diabetes (diabetic neuropathy) is a leading cause of footàwoundsàand ulcers, which ofttimes lead toàfoot and leg amputations. Damage to the nerves in the autonomic nervous system can lead to paralysis of the stomach (gastroparesis),àchronic diarrhea, and an softness to control heart rate and blood pressure during postural changes. * Diabetes acceleratesàatherosclerosis, (the formation of fatty plaques inside the arteries), which can lead to blockages or a clot (thrombus). such(prenominal) changes can then lead toàheart attack, stroke, and decreased circulation in the arms and legs (peripheral vascular disease). * Diabetes predisposes people to elevated blood pressure, high levels of cholesterol andàtriglycerides. These conditions both respectively and together with hyperglycemia, increase the risk of heart disease,àkidney disease, and other blood vessel complications. Diabetes can contribute to a numerate of acute (short-lived) medical problems. * Manyàinfectionsàare associated with diabetes, and infections are frequently more dangerous in individual with diabetes because the bodys normal ability to fight infections is impaired. To multiform the problem, infections may worsen glucose control, which further delays recovery from infection. hypoglycaemiaàor low blood sugar, occurs intermittently in most people with diabetes. It can result from fetching besides lots diabetes medication or insulin (sometimes called anàinsulin reaction), lacking(p) a meal, exercising more than usual, drinking too much alcohol, or taking certain medications for other conditions. It is very important to recognize hypoglycemia and be alert to treat it at all times. Headache, feeling dizzy, pi teous concentration, tremor of the hands, and sweating are common symptoms of hypoglycemia. A person can faint or have aàseizureàif blood sugar level become too low. Diabetic diabetic acidosisà(DKA) is a serious condition in which lawless hyperglycemia (usually due to complete lack of insulin or a relative deficiency of insulin) over time creates a buildup of ketones (acidic waste products ) in the blood. High levels of ketones can be very harmful. This typically happens to people with type 1 diabetes who do not have good blood glucose control. Diabetic ketoacidosis can be precipitated by infection,àstress, trauma, missing medications like insulin, or medical emergencies such as a stroke and heart attack. Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndromeàis a serious condition in which the blood sugar level gets very high. The body tries to get rid of the excess blood sugar by eliminating it in the urine. This increases the amount of urine significantly, and often leads toàvaporisationàso severe that it can cause seizures,àcoma, and even death. This syndrome typically occurs in people with type 2 diabetes who are not controlling their blood sugar levels, who have become dehydrated, or who have stress, injury, stroke, or are taking certain medications, likeàsteroids. conterminous page: Diabetes Causes\r\nDiabetes\r\nDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a set of related diseases in which the body cannot regulate the amount of sugar (specifically, glucose) in the blood. The blood delivers glucose to provide the body with energy to perform all of a persons daily activities. * The liver converts the food a person eats into glucose. The glucose is then released into the bloodstream. * In a healthy person, the blood glucose level is regulated by several hormones, primarliy insulin. Insulin is produced by the pancreas, a small organ between the stomach and liver.The pancreas also makes other important enzymes released directly into the gut that helps digest food. * Insulin allows glucose to move out of the blood into cells throughout the body where it is used for fuel. * People with diabetes either do not produce enough insulin (type 1 diabetes) or cannot use insulin properly (type 2 diabetes), or both (which occurs with several forms of diabetes). * In diabetes, glucose in the blood cannot move efficiently into cells, so blood glucose levels remain high.This not only starves all the cells that need the glucose for fuel, but also harms certain organs and tissues exposed to the high glucose levels. Type 1 diabetes (T1D): The body stops producing insulin or produces too little insulin to regulate blood glucose level. * Type 1 diabetes involves about 10% of all people with diabetes in the United States. * Type 1 diabetes is typically diagnosed during childhood or adolescence. It used to be referred to as juvenile-onset diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Type 1 diabetes can occur in an older individual due to destructi on of the pancreas by alcohol, disease, or removal by surgery. It also results from progressive failure of the pancreatic beta cells, the only cell type that produces significant amounts of insulin. * People with type 1 diabetes require insulin treatment daily to sustain life. Type 2 diabetes (T2D): Although the pancreas still secretes insulin, the body of someone with type 2 diabetes is partially or completely unable to use this insulin. This is sometimes referred to asàinsulin resistance.The pancreas tries to overcome this resistance by secreting more and more insulin. People with insulin resistance develop type 2 diabetes when they fail to secrete enough insulin to cope with their higher demands. * At least 90% of adult individuals with diabetes have type 2 diabetes. * Type 2 diabetes is typically diagnosed in adulthood, usually after age 45 years. It used to be called adult-onset diabetes mellitus, or non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. These names are no longer used bec ause type 2 diabetes does occur in younger people, and some people with type 2 diabetes require insulin therapy. Type 2 diabetes is usually controlled withàdiet,àweight loss,àexercise, and oral medications. However, more than half of all people with type 2 diabetes require insulin to control their blood sugar levels at some point in the course of their illness. Gestational diabetes (GDM)àis a form of diabetes that occurs during the second half ofàpregnancy. * Although gestational diabetes typically resolves after delivery of the baby, a woman who develop gestational diabetes is more likely than other women to develop type 2 diabetes later in life. Women with gestational diabetes are more likely to have large babies. Metabolic syndromeà(also referred to as syndrome X) is a set of abnormalities in which insulin-resistant diabetes (type 2 diabetes) is almost always present along withàhypertensionà(high blood pressure), high fat levels in the blood (increased ser um lipids, predominantàelevation of LDL cholesterol, decreasedàHDL cholesterol, andàelevated triglycerides),àcentral obesity, and abnormalities in blood clotting and inflammatory responses.A high rate ofàcardiovascular diseaseàis associated with metabolic syndrome. Prediabetesàis a common condition related to diabetes. In people with prediabetes, the blood sugar level is higher than normal but not yet high enough to be considered diagnostic of diabetes. * Prediabetes increases a persons risk of developing type 2 diabetes,àheart disease, oràstroke. * Prediabetes can typically be reversed (without insulin or medication) with lifestyle changes such as losing a modest amount of weight and increasing physical activity levels.Weight loss can prevent, or at least delay, the onset of type 2 diabetes. * An international expert committee of the American Diabetes Association redefined the criteria for prediabetes, lowering the blood sugar level cut-off point for pred iabetes. Approximately 20% more adults are now believed to have this condition and may develop diabetes within 10 years if they do make lifestyle changes such as exercising more and maintaining a healthy weight. About 17 million Americans (6. 2% of adults in North America) are believed to have diabetes.AIt has been estimated that about one third of adults with diabetes do not know they have diabetes. * About 1 million new cases of diabetes is diagnosed occur each year, and diabetes is the direct or indirect cause of at least 200,000 deaths each year. * The incidence of diabetes is increasing rapidly. This increase is due to many factors, but the most significant are the increasing incidence of obesity associated with the prevalence of a sedentary lifestyle. Complications of diabetes Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes ultimately lead to high blood sugar levels, a condition calledàhyperglycemia.Over a long period of time, hyperglycemia damages the retina of the eye, the blood vessels of the kidneys, the nerves, and other blood vessels. * Damage to the retina from diabetes (diabetic retinopathy) is a leading cause of blindness. * Damage to the kidneys from diabetes (diabetic nephropathy) is a leading cause ofàkidney failure. * Damage to the nerves from diabetes (diabetic neuropathy) is a leading cause of footàwoundsàand ulcers, which frequently lead toàfoot and leg amputations. Damage to the nerves in the autonomic nervous system can lead to paralysis of the stomach (gastroparesis),àchronic diarrhea, and an inability to control heart rate and blood pressure during postural changes. * Diabetes acceleratesàatherosclerosis, (the formation of fatty plaques inside the arteries), which can lead to blockages or a clot (thrombus). Such changes can then lead toàheart attack, stroke, and decreased circulation in the arms and legs (peripheral vascular disease). * Diabetes predisposes people to elevated blood pressure, high levels of cholesterol andàt riglycerides.These conditions both independently and together with hyperglycemia, increase the risk of heart disease,àkidney disease, and other blood vessel complications. Diabetes can contribute to a number of acute (short-lived) medical problems. * Manyàinfectionsàare associated with diabetes, and infections are frequently more dangerous in someone with diabetes because the bodys normal ability to fight infections is impaired. To compound the problem, infections may worsen glucose control, which further delays recovery from infection. Hypoglycemiaàor low blood sugar, occurs intermittently in most people with diabetes. It can result from taking too much diabetes medication or insulin (sometimes called anàinsulin reaction), missing a meal, exercising more than usual, drinking too much alcohol, or taking certain medications for other conditions. It is very important to recognize hypoglycemia and be prepared to treat it at all times. Headache, feeling dizzy, poor concen tration, tremor of the hands, and sweating are common symptoms of hypoglycemia. A person can faint or have aàseizureàif blood sugar level become too low. Diabetic ketoacidosisà(DKA) is a serious condition in which uncontrolled hyperglycemia (usually due to complete lack of insulin or a relative deficiency of insulin) over time creates a buildup of ketones (acidic waste products ) in the blood. High levels of ketones can be very harmful. This typically happens to people with type 1 diabetes who do not have good blood glucose control. Diabetic ketoacidosis can be precipitated by infection,àstress, trauma, missing medications like insulin, or medical emergencies such as a stroke and heart attack. Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndromeàis a serious condition in which the blood sugar level gets very high. The body tries to get rid of the excess blood sugar by eliminating it in the urine. This increases the amount of urine significantly, and often leads toàdehydr ationàso severe that it can cause seizures,àcoma, and even death. This syndrome typically occurs in people with type 2 diabetes who are not controlling their blood sugar levels, who have become dehydrated, or who have stress, injury, stroke, or are taking certain medications, likeàsteroids. Next Page: Diabetes Causes\r\n'
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